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ELM327 Diagnostic Tools
ELM327 OBD2 Interface Adapter Complete GuideModified on January 31, 2018 by Nick The ELM327 OBD2 Interface is a car diagnostic tool that is used to transmit data from OBD2 compliant vehicle to Laptop Computers, Desktop Computers, Android Smartphones, Android Tablets, iPhones and iPads. The technology that it provides with allow you to receive real-time information from the ECU (vehicles computer) and to Read and Clear Trouble Codes associated with the Check Engine Light. The car diagnostic tool can be used with most OBD2 compliant vehicles and interfaces are compatible for use with Windows XP, 7, 8, 10, OSX, iPhone, iPad and Android Smartphones and Tablets. Some software applications have nice graphics while others have robust logging for diagnostic purposes. These scanners can be used for professional or entertainment purposes. FeaturesThe ELM327 can be paired with a number of different devices including Laptop Computers, iPhones, iPad, Samsung Galaxy Smartphones and Tablets, Android Smartphones and Tablets as well as OSX computers. For the best experience we recommend pairing a Bluetooth ELM with a Samsung Galaxy Smartphone or Samsung Galaxy Tab that has the Torque App installed.
ELM327 AdaptersChoosing the right interface doesn't have to be complicated, you just need to pick the right one for your situation. In order to simplify this process we have broken down your options (Bluetooth, Wifi or USB) in the following table which describes their compatibilities. Interface Compatibility
The Bluetooth interface is compatible with the most Operating Systems however if you want to use it on iOS (iPhone or iPad) you will need to use a WiFi interface. For more information on selecting the right interface we suggest you read our detailed article about interfaces. Where to PurchasePurchasing your diagnostic scanner from a trusted source is important. There are many sellers who know little to nothing about the device, sell low quality or defective units that don't work and even fail to even provide any setup instructions what-so-ever. With that said, it will save you a lot of time and possible hassle by getting one from a trust-worthy and knowledgeable seller. With that said, we can only recommend to buy one directly from our web store. The checkout process is quick and in most cases your item will be shipped in one business day or less. 
ELM327 BluetoothThe Bluetooth elm is compatible with Android, Linux, MaxOSX and Windows. It is best suited for use with a Samsung Galaxy Smartphone or Tablet paired with the free or paid version of Torque. The Bluetooth interface is the most popular interface and can be paired from up to 30 feet away. Read more about Bluetooth Adapters 
ELM327 USBThe USB Elm is compatible for Linux, MacOSX and Windows. The best option for the USB adapter is to use it with ScanMaster-ELM and a Windows Laptop. ScanMaster-ELM will quickly identify the adapter and allow you to go live and read sensor data in a click. The cable reach for this version is about 4.5 feet. Read more about USB Adapters 
ELM327 WifiThe Wifi elm is compatible for iOS, Linux, MacOSX and Windows. The only application that supports it on Windows in ScanMaster-ELM while the vest best option to use the Wifi ELM is with an iPhone or iPad with the DashCommand app. The signal reach is limited to about 5 feet. Read more about Wifi Adapters ELM327 SoftwareThe software that is right for you is a personal choice however can make a few recommendations.
For a more in-depth analysis of software applications reference our article on software. ELM327 ManualsThe initial setup of your device and connecting for the first time can be difficult for the inexperienced however after that it is smooth sailing. All of the possible pitfalls are detailed in this guide. Connecting for the first time should only take 5-10 minutes if you are following any of our quick start guides step by step.
Some manuals such as USB and OSX are unavailable. If this is the case, read over the other manuals and use them as a general reference. OBD2 Protocols and CompatibilityThe scanner is compatible with 99.9% of all vehicles that are produced after 1996 (per United States law and regulations) and will connect to all OBD2 CAN Bus Protocols including ISO15765-4 (CAN), ISO14230-4 (KWP2000), ISO9141-2, J1850 VPW, and J1850 PWM. Some foreign vehicles or imports may not be compatible. Please be sure to check that your vehicle has an OBD2 port. If you cannot find the OBD2 adapter plug check under the hood of the vehicle for a sticker noting that the vehicle is OBD-II compliant. Compatible makes include: BMW, Mazda, Chevy, Chrysler, Nissan, Ford, Honda, Fiat, Hyundai, Kia, Mitsubishi, Toyota, GM, Volkswagen, Audi, Mercedes Benz, Lexus, Subaru, Saturn, Porsche, Volvo, Saab and Pontiac. Bluetooth Pairing Codes & WiFi PasswordsBluetooth scanners use a pairing code to pair the device to your smartphone, tablet or laptop computer. Different manufacturers use different codes and some even change them from time to time. Most commonly the adapters will use '0000', '1234', '6789', '12345678' or something similar. If the seller you purchased from did not give you with this try the numbers we provided. If they don't work, email the seller for help, and if they aren't any help just return the unit and buy one out of our store. We're not going to skimp when it comes to supplying you this. WiFi adapters use a code to secure the connection between your smart phone, tablet or computer and your interface. If it asks you for a code, enter '12345678' or another combination that would be easy to remember. If you are unable to figure out the code, contact the vendor who sold you the unit. FirmwareThe Version Interpreters have gone through several updates over the past few years. In 2010 Chinese manufacturers upgraded from the v1.4 firmware interpreter to v1.5 which worked to provide a better overall experience for users. The new v1.5 units proved to be light-years ahead in terms of reliability, being able to connect and maintain connections without disruption. If you have a working version of the v1.4 scanner and you are not experiencing any trouble, there is likely no need to upgrade. Performance differences between v1.4 and v1.5 scanners and likely not noticeable, the bulk impact of the update was in terms of reliability. New diagnostic scanners manufactured in China are being released with v2.0 and v2.1 firmware. Any possible improvements with these scanners is currently un-known. ClonesThe original processor chip did not implement copy protection and the code was copied by Chinese Manufacturers. These clone devices have taken the marketplace by storm and since their original implementation have grown to become more and more reliable while offering outstanding performance. The code and hardware within clone devices has been updated on several occasions in order to keep up with market demand. The clone devices continue to be the most popular and most affordable in the marketplace. Realtime Data SensorsThe ELM327 can read the following realtime data sensors.
OBD2 Error CodesOBD2 (OBDII or OBD-II) Error Codes can be used to troubleshoot problems with cars, trucks and other vehicles. These error codes are stored in the vehicles ECU (electronic control unit) and will help you to identify why a vehicles check engine light has illuminated. COM-PortsKnowing what COM-Port your device is connected to is important when using software that does not automatically detect it. You should only ever need to know the COM-Port if your are using Windows or OSX. In these operating system environments most software packages (ScanMaster being an exception) will require you to identify the correct COM Port. If you do not select the correct COM Port, the device will fail to connect. In Windows, you can find the COM number in the Device Manager control panel. The hardware can be found under the 'Ports (COM & LPT)' sub-menu. If you can't find it, unplug the device and plug it back in. You can watch for the hardware to show up in real-time. TroubleshootingThese are some of the most common problems with ELM327 interfaces and how to diagnose them.
FAQ'sMy scanner's power light is constantly flashing and I cannot connect to it by Bluetooth, what am I doing wrong? What is the difference between OBD2 and OBDII? My scanner is not pairing, what am I doing wrong? My scanner is not connecting to my iPhone, what should I do? My Wifi scanner is not broadcasting an SSID Signal, what's wrong? Can I update from v1.4 to v1.5 firmware? The interface is reporting that there is no response from the ecu, what do I do? How do I change the COM-Port number assigned to the device? I have paired a Bluetooth OBD2 Adapter to my computer but when I attempt to connect to the assigned COM-Port it will not connect to the interface. What do I do?
Open easy EasyOBD-II (this can be downloaded from our website) and connect to the COM-Port. The device at this point will begin to identify your scanner hardware and you are ready to 'Go Online' with your vehicle. If you changed the COM-Port during this process and EasyOBD-II is unable to connect to your diagnostic scanner, we suggest to conduct the reinstallation a second time starting from step one. Where shoud I buy my scanner? Disclaimer & SafetyWhen using the diagnostic tools it is required that you take care if you are driving while this device is plugged in. If the OBD2 port is located near the gas and break pedals you should use extreme care and may require an extension cable to lift the tool up and away from your feet. As well, you should always keep your eyes on the road and take care not to be distracted by the data streaming to your smartphone or laptop. This should be viewed only by passangers in the vehicle. Always practice safe driving habits! Other NotesThe ELM327 is a great tool for diagnostics on any OBD2 compliant vehicle and makes a great replacement to other tools that might cost you thousands of dollars. Although it does not support programming of the vehicle, the apps that it can be paired and can read a litmus of gauges to provide you with real-time information which is streamed directly from the vehicles computer. We suggest any mechanic or car enthusiast to have one of these in their tool box. We strive to make the information provided in this guide as complete and accurate as possible. If you have any comments about this page, found it was useful, have information you would like to see added or any other suggestions we welcome your comments below. Please like and share the link to this page in forums or give it a +1 on Reddit. CommentsRAYMOND 110 Months Ago BEEN SURFING ALL OVER THE INTERNET FOR DAYS TO FIND THE INFORMATION THAT I FINALY FOUND HERE. THANK YOU GUYS. I NEED A DRIVER FOR ELM327 WIFI SETUP FOR ANDROID PLEASE. THANKS AGAIN RAYMOND ReplyNick Niesen 110 Months Ago Android Smartphones and Tablets require a Bluetooth ELM. The WiFi adapter is not compatible. ReplyMike 107 Months Ago does this work on 2014 911 4S? See reference to 2010 cars and while mine is a 991 series car, just want to confirm it will work. ReplyNick Niesen 102 Months Ago Check under the hood of the car for a sticker, it will work if it says that the car is OBD2 compliant. ReplyClaudio 107 Months Ago Please advise what prize and when would I be getting a delivery to south Texas. I have been buying them from eBay at 4 dollars but I now get clones that will not connect to the ecu on most American models... I need reliable 327 ReplyNick Niesen 102 Months Ago All orders ship the same or next business day. In the event that they are back ordered, it might take 7-10 days for the elm to ship. ReplyGus 107 Months Ago it is working good with my iphone .But i do not have registation key code to use it on my computer. cannot get code how could i get it . my vehicles are pontiac ,chevy ReplyRussell 105 Months Ago Hi I'm trying to connect my elm327 to my iPhone 5s . When I first plug it in and connect to my phone I can see it's connected and there's a wifi symbol at the top left but as soon as I change the static IP address the wifi symbol vanishes. I've purchased a secondc Unit but still having same issue hope you can help ReplyJoe V 105 Months Ago Hello, I recently bought a ELM 327 mini Bluetooth Interface from a company called UOBD2.net. It came with a copy of the ScanMaster-ELM software. I paid .99 for the software and the interface packaged together. For some reason the ScanMaster-ELM software will not establish a Bluetooth connection through the interface to the ECU. Every time I try to make a connection I get a failure to connect error message from the ScanMaster software. After doing some troubleshooting and research I think the problem is that the interface I purchased from UOBD2.net is using a cheap, Chinese copy of the original ELM 327 chip. The ScanMaster - ELM software is made by a German company named WGSoft. I have gone onto the WGSoft website. It's mostly in German but there appears to be a warning on the website referring to connection problems when trying to use ScanMaster together with cheap, Chinese copies of the ELM 327 chip. I have contacted customer support at UOBD2.net, but that hasn't gotten me anywhere. I'm at a point where I think it might be time to just buy another ELM 327 interface from someone else - like this website perhaps. At this point worrying about the .99 I paid isn't a priority. I just want something that will work with the ScanMaster software that I already have so I can start diagnosing the vehicle instead of trying to get the interface to function correctly. So what are my best, easiest and most reliable interface options? I'm using a IBM Thinkpad laptop that has factory Bluetooth and USB installed. It also has aftermarket WI-FI as well. And the computer is running Windows XP. Thanks for your help. Regards, Joe V ReplyNick Niesen 103 Months Ago For Windows I would suggest using a USB interface. The Bluetooth has complications with COM-Ports and the Wi-Fi is hardly compatible with any software. The copy of ScanMaster we have available on our website should quickly find your COM-Port and connect to the ELM painlessly. ReplyRyan 103 Months Ago Its rather difficult to know which brands are knock offs and which aren't. Any chance you could add a paragraph concerning that? Thanks so much for this. Immensely helpful. ReplyShane Thans 100 Months Ago I have the ELM 327 wireless unit, I did not recieve any software with it and have been searching for software for windows that is not going to cost me an arm & a leg. ReplyNick Niesen 100 Months Ago Dash Command for Windows is only about $40, the interface is pretty good. ReplyPost Comment |
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